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You can take a "virtual tour" of Bohemian National Cemetery by selecting links in the map below. The links (red numbers) lead to descriptions with pictures and text of the features at that location. The first nine sites are numbered according to the list of names at the right of the map.

Map of Bohemian National Cemetery, Chicago, Illinois

Printer friendly (color map pdf 600kb)      (b&w map pdf 250kb)      (aerial photograh pdf 300kb)

Czech Title

Gatehouse Office Crematorium/Columbarium Masayrk Memorial Mausoleum Ladimir Klacel Circle Gatehouse Ladimir Klacel Circle World War I & II Memorial Civil War Veterans Monument  Spanish War Monument  Anton J.Cermak Family Mausoleum Office Crematorium/Columbarium Masaryk Memorial Mausoleum Mother World War I & II Memorial Civil War Veterans Monument Spanish War Vetrans Memorial Cermak Mausoleum  The Pilgrim The Mother Beyond the Vines is an outdoor columbarium for dedicated Cub fans... The Resignation Eastland Burials - many stones for the victims are in this section Odd Fellows Monument Beyond the Vines Odd Fellows Monument  The Resignation Eastland Burials The Pilgrim

cemetery view

Bohemian National Cemetery was founded in 1877 to provide for the needs of the Bohemian community. It is now open to all on a non-sectarian basis. Mausoleums, monuments and statuary by distinguished artists are found throughout the cemetery's 124 acres. Bohemian National Cemetery was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 2006.


 

 

 

gatehouse    to map

Gatehouse

The original stone gatehouse from 1878 was replaced in 1893 by a gothic revival structure designed by Jan Krivanek.

 

gatehouse looking east

A 1907 addition designed by Anton Rusy, added men's and women's waiting rooms and restrooms. John Anton Mallin planned and supervised the interior decoration.

gatehouse looking west

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administration building      to map

Administration Building

The office building was dedicated on May 22, 1926. Before an interior remodeling the building included a "palm house" for tropical plants and a goldfish pond. The interior was remodeled extensively in 1961,

 

office

The exterior of the building is in the Classical Revival style

frieze of office

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crematorium/columbarium   to map

The Crematorium and Columbarium

The crematorium/columbarium cornerstone was laid December 1913. The first cremation was in November 1914. The building was dedicated in 1919.

The exterior of the building is in a Renaissance Revival style and is reminiscent of a basilica in its layout.

crematorium/columbarium

The interior is on two levels. The lower level has a columbarium room and the crematory retorts. The upper level has several columbarium rooms and a large Ceremony Hall.

glass front columbarium

The Ceremony Hall interior is decorated with fraternal insignia, stained glass windows, and other paintings designed by John A. Mallin.

Ceremony Hall

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Mother Monument

The Mother statue is located in front of the crematorium/columbarium.

The Mother in situ

Renowned Czech-American sculptor Albin Polasek was commissioned by the cemetery asociation to produce the statue for the cemetery's 50th anniversary in 1927.

The Mother

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 masaryk   to map

The Masaryk Memorial Mausoleum

 Masaryk Mausoleum

The Masaryk Memorial Mausoleum was dedicated in 1956 and was constructed to honor Thomas Masaryk, the first president of the Republic of Czechoslovakia.

 Masaryk plaque  Alice Masaryk

Masaryk´s daughter, Alice Masaryk, was inurned here and repatriated to her native land after the 1989 Velvet Revolution restored democracy to Czechoslovakia.

Two wings were added in 1975 to provide additional niches for the Columbarium.

 Masaryk Mausoleum

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Klacel Circle   to map

The Ladimir Klacel Circle

The first public monument in the cemetery was dedicated in 1885 in honor of Ladimir Klacel. Klacel himself is buried in Belle Plaine, Iowa, but Ladimir Klacel Circle is the cemetery’s burial place of honor.

Klacel Circle

The central monument is topped by a white marble bust of Klácel, sculpted by artist František Hess.

Bust of ladimir Klacel

Robert H. Vickers, author of History of Bohemia is the only non-Czech buried here and was the first person to be honored with burial in Klacel Circle on October 17, 1897. The burials are laid out along compass points with Vickers at the East.

To the South is Frantisek Zdrubek. Zdrubek was the leader of The Congregation of Bohemian Freethinkers of Chicago, Svobodna Obec. Zdrubek called on all Chicago Bohemian societies to come together and create a “free national cemetery, where any Czech could be buried without regard to religion.” His plaque lists him as a co-founder of the Cemetery.

 

To the North is Frank Boucek, president of BNCA from 1932-1944

To the West, Dr. Antonin Mueller, a delegate to BNCA

Northwwest, Dr. Anton Radešinksý, another prominent Freethinker and member of the cemetery’s crematorium building committee.

Northeast, Václav Pohl, the first president of the Czecho-Slovak Protective Society.

Dr. Jaroslav E.S. Vojan, a Freethinker leader and organizer of the Bohemian Arts Club was buried here but was later moved.

 

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WW1 and 2 Memorial   to map

The World War I and II Memorial and Flag Pole

The monument was designed and fabricated by Vernon T. Johnson of Stonecraft Industries with architectural assistance from Joseph R. Bednarik. Erected by BNCA in observance of its 75th anniversary, it honors those who served in World Wars I and II and was dedicated on August/Sept 21, 1952.

WW1 and 2 MemorialWW1

The monument has a 44-foot aluminum flagpole on octagonal cement base. Each side of the base has an illustration of a major point in each of the wars. The frieze depicts the Four Freedoms.

WW1 and 2 MemorialWW1

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Civil War memorial   to map

The Civil War Veterans Monument

Civil War Monumaent

The Civil War Monument, originally called the Bohemian Soldiers' and Sailors' Monument, was dedicated on May 29, 1892. It was the second public monument erected at the cemetery.

Designed by artist, Joseph Klir, the bronze statue represents a private soldier in full fatigue uniform, holding a flag in his left hand and a musket with bayonet in his right.

Dedication Plaque

Civil War Statue

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spanish war   to map

The Spanish-American War Veterans Memorial - The Hiker

spanish war

The Spanish-American War Veterans Memorial was erected by public donation to honor the veterans of the Spanish - American War and the war in the Phillipines. The monument was designed by sculptor Theodora Ruggles Kitsen and depicts an American soldier in uniform and gear as worn in the tropics in the Spanish-American War. 1898, Philippines War 1899-1902. At the time of the dedication in September 26, 1926, 45 Spanish-American War veterans were buried at BNC.

The figure stands on a 25 ton red granite boulder from Wausau, Wisconsin. The rock was towed by tractor for 25 miles to rail from which it was sent to Chicago. In Chicago, the rock was shaped by Vaclav Vales to resemble a natural boulder.

 

 

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cermak   to map

The Anton J. Cermak Family Mausoleum

cermak

The mausoleum was built by the Heller Brothers monument firm and erected in 1929. It was constructed in the popular Art Deco style for the Cermak family after the death of Anton Cermak's wife. In addition to Cermak and his wife, other family members are also entombed here.

Anton Cermak was born in Bohemia and emigrated with his family as an infant. He became active in Chicago politics and was elected mayor in 1931. On February 15, 1933, while riding in a parade with President Franklin D. Roosevelt in Miami, Florida, Cermak was shot by an assassin. He died from his wounds on March 6, 1933. An estimated 150,000 people crowded into the cemetery for his entombment on March 10, 1933.

On October 2, 1933, President Roosevelt and his wife Eleanor made a pilgrimage to the cemetery to place a wreath at the Cermak mausoleum, an act of respect and commemoration for the assassinated mayor that has been repeated by many visiting Czech dignitaries over the years.

An inscription on the marble enclosing Cermak's tomb has the famous words of Cermak to Roosevelt: "I'm glad it was me instead of you".

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The Pilgrim

The Pilgrim

The Pilgrim, like The Mother, is a work of Albin Polasek, the Czech-American sculptor who was the first head of the Sculpture Department at the Art Institute.

The sculpture was commisioned to go with the Stejskal-Buchel Mausoleum as a memorial to Frantiska Stejskal, the mother of the family, who died in 1928. The figure depicts an older heavily robed woman walking toward the steps of the mausoleum.

Stejskal-Buchal Mausoleum

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Beyond the Vines

Beyond the Vines was conceived by the late Dennis Mascari, founder of the “Fans Forever” company. It was dedicated April 22, 2009. The 24 foot long wall has ivy, bricks, and seats from Wrigley Field.

Beyond the Vines is an outdoor columbarium for dedicated Cub fans like Russell Adams whose plaque states:

Russell H. Adams
Born in 1911, Died in 2009
"I saw Ruth & Gehrig play at Wrigley"

Dennis Mascari died in 2011 and will be front and center in "Beyond the Vines".

Beyond the Vines

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The Resignation

The Resignation

The Resignation

Resignation is a work of the Czech-American sculptor Mario Korbel.

Mario Joseph Korbel was born March 22, 1882 in Osik, Bohemia. At the age 18 he emigrated to the United States and settled in Chicago. After five years in the United States he returned to Europe to study at the Royal Academy in Berlin, in Munich, and at the Academie Julian in Paris.

He returned to Chicago in 1909 and opened a studio. Four years later he moved to New York City. He died March 31, 1954.

The Resignation was commissioned in 1910 by Emanuel Beranek, a stock broker, for the family after the death of his father.

 

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The Eastland Disaster Burials

 

(click on picture for a larger view) Skala stone

Section 16 contains many burials of victims of the Eastland Disaster. The Eastland was the first of three ships chartered to take employees of Western Electric Company on an excursion to Indiana on Saturday, July 24 1915. While still loading passengers at the dock, the ship rolled on its side in the Chicago River.

 

Although many passengers were rescued by heroic efforts, 844 lost their lives. You can learn more about the tragedy at : www.eastlanddisaster.org and at: www.eastlandmemorial.org

 

A large number of the employee victims were young Bohemians including some entire families. Bohemian National Cemetery received 143 victims of the tragedy, the most of any single cemetery.

 

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Many of the stones tell a poignant story of lost youth. The father, mother, daughter, and son of the Skala family are memorialized here.You can see their inscription by clicking the picture of the Skala stone at the beginning of the Eastland section.

Stones were raised for the Mosna Family. Father and Mother and daughter and son

Three young sisters of the Dorota family, 23 year old Marie, Antonie 20, and Julie 18, are also remembered on the Dorota family stone in section 16.

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The Odd Fellows Monument

 

Odd Fellows Monument

In 1927 several Bohemian lodges of the Independant Order of Odd Fellows and Rebekahs formed a committee to erect a monument to their deceased members. The Great Depression caused a delay in funding so the monument was not begun until 1936. Odd Fellows

The Heller Brothers monument firm, who also did the Cermak family mausouleum, erected a curved Tuscan order peristyle, 14 feet tall and 24 feet wide, with fraternal symbols across the west facing front.

IOOF Plaque

The monument was dedicated May 9, 1937.

 


 to mapBNC in Spring

finis